One day I came outside and counted 24 bees on the flowers of a monarda (sweet bergamot). Throughout last summer there were honeybees, bumblebees and several types of butterflies. In addition, there were hoverflies, which are great pollinators and eat greenfly larvae. There has been a variety of moths, from quite large ones to ones just about the size of a pinhead. So just one small border of summer flowers can be a magnet for beneficial insects during the summer months.
The plants chosen for this little project are easily available from most garden centres. Some would argue that they are common garden plants and it’s better to grow more unusual varieties, but they are common plants for one good reason: they do what it says on the tin, so to speak. They are easy to grow and flower over many weeks in summer, which is what this little border is all about. It is designed to be at its peak of colour in July, August and early September. Of course, you can choose different varieties to extend the flowering period, or if you want to create a different look. For a cooler palette, go for plants with white or blue flowers; or if you want hot, vibrant colours, go for fiery reds and strong yellows.
The plants
Dr. Thomas Hughes is a UK-based scientist and science communicator who makes complex topics accessible to readers. His articles explore breakthroughs in various scientific disciplines, from space exploration to cutting-edge research.
